Butter Chicken Recipe

Butter Chicken (also known as Murgh Makhani) is one of the most beloved Indian dishes worldwide. Originating from Delhi, this creamy tomato-based chicken curry is rich, mildly spiced, and irresistibly delicious. The chicken is marinated in yogurt and spices, grilled or pan-cooked, then simmered in a velvety sauce made with tomatoes, cream, and butter. Perfect with basmati rice or naan!

Unlike spicier curries, butter chicken is known for its balanced flavor profile — smoky chicken, tangy tomatoes, and a hint of sweetness. It’s an excellent choice for family dinners or entertaining guests, as it appeals to both spice lovers and those who prefer milder flavors.

  • Prep Time: 20 minutes (plus marination)
  • Cook Time: 40 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour
  • Servings: 4

Ingredients

For the Chicken Marinade:

  • 500 g boneless chicken (cut into cubes)
  • 1/2 cup plain yogurt
  • 1 tbsp ginger-garlic paste
  • 1 tsp turmeric powder
  • 1 tsp chili powder
  • 1 tsp garam masala
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 tbsp lemon juice

For the Butter Chicken Sauce:

  • 2 tbsp butter
  • 1 tbsp oil
  • 1 large onion, finely chopped
  • 3 tomatoes, pureed
  • 1 tbsp ginger-garlic paste
  • 1 tsp cumin seeds
  • 1 1/2 tsp chili powder
  • 1 tsp turmeric powder
  • 2 tsp ground coriander
  • 2 tsp garam masala
  • 1 tsp salt (or to taste)
  • 1/2 cup heavy cream
  • 1/2 cup water (adjust consistency)
  • Fresh coriander for garnish

Instructions

  1. Marinate Chicken: In a bowl, combine yogurt, spices, ginger-garlic paste, lemon juice, and salt. Coat chicken pieces well, cover, and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes (preferably overnight).
  2. Cook Chicken: Grill, bake, or pan-fry marinated chicken until lightly charred and cooked through. Set aside.
  3. Prepare Sauce Base: In a large pan, heat butter and oil. Add cumin seeds and let them sizzle. Add onions and sauté until golden brown.
  4. Spices & Tomatoes: Stir in ginger-garlic paste, then add pureed tomatoes. Cook until the oil separates.
  5. Season: Add turmeric, chili powder, coriander powder, and salt. Cook for 2–3 minutes.
  6. Simmer Chicken: Add the cooked chicken pieces into the sauce, stirring well.
  7. Creamy Finish: Stir in cream and simmer for 10 minutes until the sauce is thick and velvety. Add garam masala.
  8. Serve: Garnish with fresh coriander and a drizzle of cream. Serve hot with naan or basmati rice.

Tips & Variations

  • For extra smokiness, grill chicken on high heat or use a charcoal smoke technique.
  • Adjust cream to make the curry lighter or richer depending on preference.
  • Make it dairy-free by substituting cream with coconut milk and butter with vegan butter.

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